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Raised, anthocyanescent spots on ohia (Metrosideros polymorpha) leaves, associated with galls caused by a species of parasitic eriophyid gall mites.

Stippling and anthocyanescence of a spider lily (Lycoris radiata), leaf under attack by spider mites.

Purplish, anthocyanescent halo surrounding a berry blotch lesion on a coffee (Coffea arabica) cherry; berry blotch is caused by the plant-pathogenic fungus, Cercospora coffeicola.

Purpling of leaves and dieback for an ilima (Sida fallax) planting suffering from severe phosphorous deficiency, which causes many plant species to become anthocyanescent.

Definition

Anthocyanescence is the development of reddish or purplish hues or overtones within the context of normal coloration.

Discussion

Anthocyanscence is a common plant response to a wide array of stress factors.  For example, the phenomenon can occur in response to drought or other environmental extremes, nutritional deficiencies, or attacks by parasitic insects and plant pathogens.