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Shoestring symptom on papaya (Carica papaya) leaves, a symptom of papaya ringspot disease, caused by the plant-pathogenic virus, papaya ringspot virus (PRV).

Shoestring symptom on papaya (Carica papaya) leaves, a symptom of papaya ringspot disease, caused by the plant-pathogenic virus, papaya ringspot virus (PRV).

Shoestring symptom on banana leaves caused by phytotoxic response to herbicide spray (glyphosate).

Shoestring syptoms on a diseased papaya (Carica papaya) leaf.

Definition

Shoestring is a plant disease symptom in which leaf lamina or other leaf tissues become narrow, constricted and undersized, imparting a long, stringy appearance to the organ.

Discussion

Shoestring symptoms are usually associated with plant-pathogenic viruses, or phytotoxicity.