Maui’s
lacking something the other islands have—and that’s a good thing. The destructive
honeybee pest the varroa mite has not infested the bees there, creating
important opportunities for research and outreach. One such is the Maui Master
Gardener Honey Project, started by the UH Manoa Honeybee Project in 2014 to educate
Maui Master Gardeners on beekeeping and honeybee issues so they could maintain
the hives, collect data for research purposes, and raise bee knowledge and
awareness in the community.
The
UH Honeybee Project supplied initial materials and continues to visit the hives
one or two times a year. Maui Master Gardener volunteers maintain four hives
with twice monthly hive inspections, recording the strength and behavior of the
hive, space and resources needed, and management actions. They also note the
presence and approximate number of small hive beetles, another pest that can
cause severe damage to the hive that is found on Maui.
The
Maui Master Gardener Honey Project also partners with SLIM (Sustainable Living
Institute of Maui at University of Hawai‘i Maui College and HDOA to provide
classes on beekeeping at the college. Maui Master Gardeners assist in the classes
and provide access to hives for experiential learning.
The
hives are growing; the beekeepers recently had to split a hive because it was
so full. The project is hoping to recruit more volunteers to join the seven now
involved: Flora Wong, Eric DeMaria, Mary Matsukawa, Charlotte Kennedy, Linda
Martin, Jeff Kekauoha-Schultz, and Maria Corrales-Askov. Maui Master Gardener
Coordinator Cynthia Nazario-Leary praises the level of dedication and care of
the volunteers, doing important work while enduring beestings and hot bee
suits.
Honey
is harvested every 2–3 months. It takes four volunteers four to five hours to
remove honey frames from hives, clean them, spin the honey in the extractor,
then filter and bottle it. The honey is sold at outreach events to raise money
for the MG program. In 2015, Maui Master Gardeners harvested over 100 lbs. of
honey and raised over $1000, allowing the project to be self-sustaining. A Bee
Garden, maintained by a separate group of Master Gardener volunteers, provides
a diversity of flowering plants for bees and other pollinators.
Maui
Master Gardeners volunteering in the project come from all different
backgrounds, but all share an interest in bees, and everyone loves the sweet
outcome! Master Gardener Flora Wong says, “Seeing nature at work is
fascinating, and the honeybees’ rewards are amazing: pollination and honey!”